The Effects of Blood Sugar Levels on the Human Body

  The Effects of Blood Sugar Levels on the Human Body  , this articles helps us all to know how low or high blood sugar affects our  body in general

What Is Type 2 Diabetes and How Does It Affect You?

It makes you pee more when you’re high.To handle all of the excess sugar in your blood, your kidneys have to work extra hard. When they can’t keep up, your body excretes it along with the water it requires.

High: Thirst Inducing
Your body takes water from its own tissues to get rid of the additional sugar. A switch in your brain flips to notify you that you’re thirsty so you’ll drink more since you need that fluid to create energy, transmit nutrients, and get rid of waste.

The Effects of Blood Sugar Levels on the Human Body

Dry Mouth (High)
As your body draws fluid from your mouth, it may become dry and cracked at the corners. Less saliva and more sugar in your blood make

High: Skin Problems

Your body takes water from all over to get rid of extra blood sugar. That may cause dry, itchy, cracked, skin, especially on your legs, elbows, feet, and hands. In time, high glucose levels also can damage nerves. This is called diabetic neuropathy. It can make cuts, wounds, and infections more difficult to detect. Without treatment, they can become bigger problems, like the loss of a toe, foot, or part of your leg.

High: Vision Problems

It’s possible that your body is sucking fluid out of your eyes’ lenses, making it difficult to focus. Furthermore, excessive blood sugar can harm blood vessels in the back of your eye (retina). This can result in long-term visual loss, if not blindness.

High: Fatigue

When you have type 2 diabetes and your blood sugar levels are consistently high, insulin, which helps transport energy to your cells, becomes less sensitive. You can become fatigued due to a lack of fuel. Type 1 diabetes causes fatigue because the body is unable to produce its own insulin. Your levels can stay high for a long period if you don’t address it properly. Your doctor can assist you by giving medicine and recommending lifestyle adjustments.

Low: Fatigue

If you have diabetes, insulin can help you control your blood sugar levels when it rises too high. However, if you consume too much, it may remove so much glucose that your body is unable to replace it quickly enough. You are exhausted as a result. Other illnesses and medicines may potentially disrupt this cycle, causing your tank to drain.

 

High: Digestive Problems

 

 

The vagus nerve, which helps move food through your stomach and intestines, might be damaged if your blood sugar is too high for too long. Because you aren’t as hungry, you may lose weight. Acid reflux, cramping, vomiting, and severe constipation are all possible symptoms.

Low: Weird Heartbeat

Hormones that assist boost your blood sugar when it’s too low can also cause your heart rate to jump and feel as if it’s skipping a beat. (This is referred to as arrhythmia by your doctor.) The reduction in glucose is most commonly a side effect of diabetes medications.

Low: Shakiness

Low blood sugar might cause your central nervous system, which governs your movement, to become unsettled. When this happens, your body releases hormones such as adrenaline to assist you regain control. However, the same drugs might cause your hands and other body parts to shake or quiver.

Low: Sweaty

When your blood sugar falls too low, your body releases hormones that cause you to sweat a lot. When your glucose levels drop too low, it’s usually one of the first things you notice. With medication, exercise, and dietary habits, your doctor can help you track your levels and aim to keep them in a healthy range.

Low: Hungry

Even after you’ve eaten, sudden, acute hunger could be an indication that your body isn’t properly converting food to blood sugar. It can also be caused by illness or certain medicines. If you have diabetes, your doctor may be able to change your prescription, which is frequently the source of the issue.

Low: Nausea

 

Actually, it isn’t just low blood sugar. A rebound effect might occur when your levels reach extremes of high or low. Your blood sugar fluctuates from high to low, confusing your digestive system and making you feel sick to your stomach.

Low: Dizzy

To function properly, your brain cells require glucose. You may become fatigued, weak, and dizzy if they don’t have enough. You may also experience a headache.

Low: Confusion

You start to lose your bearings when your blood sugar drops too low (hypoglycemia).
You can slur your words or lose track of where you are.
It might happen so quickly that you don’t even notice you’re acting differently.
You could suffer a seizure or go into a coma in severe circumstances.

 

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